Summary
Apache Derby exposes user and password attributes
Apache Derby before 10.1.2.1 exposes the (1) user and (2) password attributes in cleartext via (a) the RDBNAM parameter of the ACCSEC command and (b) the output of the DatabaseMetaData.getURL function, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information.
Impact
Affected versions
Security releases
Kodem intelligence
Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.
Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- What is CVE-2005-4849? CVE-2005-4849 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in org.apache.derby:derby (maven), affecting versions <= 10.1.1.0. It is fixed in 10.1.2.1.
- Which versions of org.apache.derby:derby are affected by CVE-2005-4849? org.apache.derby:derby (maven) versions <= 10.1.1.0 is affected.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2005-4849? Yes. CVE-2005-4849 is fixed in 10.1.2.1. Upgrade to this version or later.
- Is CVE-2005-4849 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2005-4849 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
- What actually determines whether CVE-2005-4849 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
- How do I fix CVE-2005-4849? Upgrade
org.apache.derby:derbyto 10.1.2.1 or later.