CVE-2014-0094

CVE-2014-0094 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in org.apache.struts:struts2-core (maven), affecting versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.16.2. It is fixed in 2.3.16.2.

Summary

The ParametersInterceptor in Apache Struts before 2.3.16.2 allows remote attackers to "manipulate" the ClassLoader via the class parameter, which is passed to the getClass method.

Impact

Affected versions

org.apache.struts:struts2-core (>= 2.0.0, < 2.3.16.2) org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core (>= 2.0.0, < 2.3.16.2)

Security releases

org.apache.struts:struts2-core → 2.3.16.2 (maven) org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core → 2.3.16.2 (maven)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

See it in your environment

Remediation advice

Upgrade the following packages to resolve this vulnerability:

org.apache.struts:struts2-core to 2.3.16.2 or later; org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core to 2.3.16.2 or later

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2014-0094? CVE-2014-0094 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in org.apache.struts:struts2-core (maven), affecting versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.16.2. It is fixed in 2.3.16.2.
  2. Which packages are affected by CVE-2014-0094?
    • org.apache.struts:struts2-core (maven) (versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.16.2)
    • org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core (maven) (versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.16.2)
  3. Is there a fix for CVE-2014-0094? Yes. CVE-2014-0094 is fixed in 2.3.16.2. Upgrade to this version or later.
  4. Is CVE-2014-0094 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2014-0094 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  5. What actually determines whether CVE-2014-0094 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  6. How do I fix CVE-2014-0094?
    • Upgrade org.apache.struts:struts2-core to 2.3.16.2 or later
    • Upgrade org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core to 2.3.16.2 or later

Other vulnerabilities in org.apache.struts:struts2-core

CVE-2025-68493CVE-2025-66675CVE-2025-64775CVE-2024-53677CVE-2023-50164

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