CVE-2015-7546

CVE-2015-7546 is a high-severity security vulnerability in keystone (pip), affecting versions >= 9.0.0.0b1, < 9.0.0.0b2. It is fixed in 9.0.0.0b2, 4.1.0, 8.1.0, 1.5.4, 2.3.3.

Summary

The identity service in OpenStack Identity (Keystone) before 2015.1.3 (Kilo) and 8.0.x before 8.0.2 (Liberty) and keystonemiddleware (formerly python-keystoneclient) before 1.5.4 (Kilo) and Liberty before 2.3.3 does not properly invalidate authorization tokens when using the PKI or PKIZ token providers, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and gain access to cloud resources by manipulating byte fields within a revoked token.

Impact

CVE-2015-7546 has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High). The vector is network-reachable, low privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (9.0.0.0b2, 4.1.0, 8.1.0, 1.5.4, 2.3.3); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

keystone (>= 9.0.0.0b1, < 9.0.0.0b2) keystonemiddleware (>= 2.4.0, < 4.1.0) keystone (>= 8.0, < 8.1.0) keystonemiddleware (>= 0, < 1.5.4) keystonemiddleware (>= 1.6.0, < 2.3.3)

Security releases

keystone → 9.0.0.0b2 (pip) keystonemiddleware → 4.1.0 (pip) keystone → 8.1.0 (pip) keystonemiddleware → 1.5.4 (pip) keystonemiddleware → 2.3.3 (pip)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

See it in your environment

Remediation advice

Upgrade the following packages to resolve this vulnerability:

keystone to 9.0.0.0b2 or later; keystonemiddleware to 4.1.0 or later; keystone to 8.1.0 or later; keystonemiddleware to 1.5.4 or later; keystonemiddleware to 2.3.3 or later

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2015-7546? CVE-2015-7546 is a high-severity security vulnerability in keystone (pip), affecting versions >= 9.0.0.0b1, < 9.0.0.0b2. It is fixed in 9.0.0.0b2, 4.1.0, 8.1.0, 1.5.4, 2.3.3.
  2. How severe is CVE-2015-7546? CVE-2015-7546 has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which packages are affected by CVE-2015-7546?
    • keystone (pip) (versions >= 9.0.0.0b1, < 9.0.0.0b2)
    • keystonemiddleware (pip) (versions >= 2.4.0, < 4.1.0)
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2015-7546? Yes. CVE-2015-7546 is fixed in 9.0.0.0b2, 4.1.0, 8.1.0, 1.5.4, 2.3.3. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2015-7546 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2015-7546 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2015-7546 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2015-7546?
    • Upgrade keystone to 9.0.0.0b2 or later
    • Upgrade keystonemiddleware to 4.1.0 or later
    • Upgrade keystone to 8.1.0 or later
    • Upgrade keystonemiddleware to 1.5.4 or later
    • Upgrade keystonemiddleware to 2.3.3 or later

Other vulnerabilities in keystone

CVE-2026-43000CVE-2026-44394CVE-2026-42999CVE-2026-43001CVE-2026-40683

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