5.3
Medium
devise

CVE-2019-16109

CVE-2019-16109 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in devise (rubygems), affecting versions < 4.7.1. It is fixed in 4.7.1.

Key facts
CVSS score
5.3
Medium
Attack vector
Network
Issuing authority
GitHub Advisory Database
Affected package
devise
Fixed in
4.7.1
Disclosed
2019

Summary

An issue was discovered in Plataformatec Devise before 4.7.1. It confirms accounts upon receiving a request with a blank confirmationtoken, if a database record has a blank value in the confirmationtoken column. (However, there is no scenario within Devise itself in which such database records would exist.)

Impact

Severity and exposure

CVE-2019-16109 has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment.

A fixed version is available (4.7.1). Upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

rubygems

  • devise (< 4.7.1)

Security releases

  • devise → 4.7.1 (rubygems)
Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter instead of chasing every advisory.

Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether CVE-2019-16109 is reachable in your applications. Explore open-source security for your team.

See if CVE-2019-16109 is reachable in your applications. Get a demo

Remediation advice

Upgrade devise to 4.7.1 or later to resolve this vulnerability.

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently asked questions about CVE-2019-16109

What is CVE-2019-16109?

CVE-2019-16109 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in devise (rubygems), affecting versions < 4.7.1. It is fixed in 4.7.1.

How severe is CVE-2019-16109?

CVE-2019-16109 has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.

Which versions of devise are affected by CVE-2019-16109?

devise (rubygems) versions < 4.7.1 is affected.

Is there a fix for CVE-2019-16109?

Yes. CVE-2019-16109 is fixed in 4.7.1. Upgrade to this version or later.

Is CVE-2019-16109 exploitable, and should I be worried?

Whether CVE-2019-16109 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo

What actually determines whether CVE-2019-16109 is exploitable, and how bad it is?

Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.

How do I fix CVE-2019-16109?

Upgrade devise to 4.7.1 or later.

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