Summary
Woodpecker does not validate webhook before changing any data
Workarounds
Secure the CI system by making it inaccessible to untrusted entities, for example, by placing it behind a firewall.
References
Fix: https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/2221
Backport: https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/2222
Impact
An attacker can post malformed webhook data which leads to an update of the repository data that can e.g. allow the takeover of a repository.
This is only critical if the CI is configured for public usage and connected to a forge witch is also in public usage.
The application does not adequately validate input before processing it, allowing unexpected values to reach sensitive code paths. Typical impact: varies by context: data corruption, logic bypass, or denial of service.
CVE-2023-40034 has a CVSS score of 8.1 (High). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (1.0.2); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.
Affected versions
Security releases
Kodem intelligence
Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.
Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.
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Please use either next or the latest v1.0 e.g. v1.0.2
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is CVE-2023-40034? CVE-2023-40034 is a high-severity improper input validation vulnerability in github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker (go), affecting versions >= 1.0.0, < 1.0.2. It is fixed in 1.0.2. The application does not adequately validate input before processing it, allowing unexpected values to reach sensitive code paths.
- How severe is CVE-2023-40034? CVE-2023-40034 has a CVSS score of 8.1 (High). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
- Which versions of github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker are affected by CVE-2023-40034? github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker (go) versions >= 1.0.0, < 1.0.2 is affected.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2023-40034? Yes. CVE-2023-40034 is fixed in 1.0.2. Upgrade to this version or later.
- Is CVE-2023-40034 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2023-40034 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
- What actually determines whether CVE-2023-40034 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-40034? Upgrade
github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpeckerto 1.0.2 or later.