CVE-2024-46976

CVE-2024-46976 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend (npm), affecting versions < 1.10.13. It is fixed in 1.10.13.

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Runtime intelligence, not another scanner.

Summary

@backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend vulnerable to circumvention of cross site scripting protection

References

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Open an issue in the Backstage repository
Visit our Discord, linked to in Backstage README

Impact

An attacker with control of the contents of the TechDocs storage buckets is able to inject executable scripts in the TechDocs content that will be executed in the victim's browser when browsing documentation or navigating to an attacker provided link.

Untrusted input is rendered as active markup in a victim's browser, which can run script in their session. Typical impact: session or credential theft, and actions taken as the user.

CVE-2024-46976 has a CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, low privileges required, and user interaction required. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (1.10.13); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

@backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend (< 1.10.13)

Security releases

@backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend → 1.10.13 (npm)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

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Remediation advice

This has been fixed in the 1.10.13 release of the @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend package.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2024-46976? CVE-2024-46976 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend (npm), affecting versions < 1.10.13. It is fixed in 1.10.13. Untrusted input is rendered as active markup in a victim's browser, which can run script in their session.
  2. How severe is CVE-2024-46976? CVE-2024-46976 has a CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend are affected by CVE-2024-46976? @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend (npm) versions < 1.10.13 is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2024-46976? Yes. CVE-2024-46976 is fixed in 1.10.13. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2024-46976 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2024-46976 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2024-46976 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2024-46976? Upgrade @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend to 1.10.13 or later.

Other vulnerabilities in @backstage/plugin-techdocs-backend

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