CVE-2025-32968

CVE-2025-32968 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (maven), affecting versions >= 1.6-milestone-1, < 15.10.16. It is fixed in 15.10.16, 16.4.6, 16.10.1.

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Summary

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore allows SQL injection in short form select requests through the script query API

Workarounds

There is no known workaround, other than upgrading XWiki.

The protection added to this REST API is the same as the one used to validate complete select queries, making it more consistent. However, while the script API always had this protection for complete queries, it's important to note that it's a very strict protection and some valid, but complex, queries might suddenly require the author to have programming right.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22718

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Impact

It is possible for a user with SCRIPT right to escape from the HQL execution context and perform a blind SQL injection to execute arbitrary SQL statements on the database backend.

Depending on the used database backend, the attacker may be able to not only obtain confidential information such as password hashes from the database, but also execute UPDATE/INSERT/DELETE queries.

The vulnerability may be tested in a default installation of XWIki Standard Flavor, including using the official Docker containers.

For example, with a MySQL or MariaDB database, you can use the following script (which a user having SCRIPT right but not PROGRAMMING right) to get the content of the xwikistrings table (which contain all the short string fields stored in objects, including passwords):

{{velocity}}
$services.query.hql("where 1<>'1\'' union select concat(XWS_NAME, XWS_VALUE) from xwikistrings #'").execute()
{{/velocity}}

Untrusted input alters a database query, allowing the attacker to read or modify data the query was not intended to access. Typical impact: data disclosure or modification.

Affected versions

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (>= 1.6-milestone-1, < 15.10.16) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (>= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.6) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (>= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.1)

Security releases

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore → 15.10.16 (maven) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore → 16.4.6 (maven) org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore → 16.10.1 (maven)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

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Remediation advice

This has been patched in 16.10.1, 16.4.6 and 15.10.16.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2025-32968? CVE-2025-32968 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (maven), affecting versions >= 1.6-milestone-1, < 15.10.16. It is fixed in 15.10.16, 16.4.6, 16.10.1. Untrusted input alters a database query, allowing the attacker to read or modify data the query was not intended to access.
  2. Which versions of org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore are affected by CVE-2025-32968? org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore (maven) versions >= 1.6-milestone-1, < 15.10.16 is affected.
  3. Is there a fix for CVE-2025-32968? Yes. CVE-2025-32968 is fixed in 15.10.16, 16.4.6, 16.10.1. Upgrade to this version or later.
  4. Is CVE-2025-32968 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2025-32968 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  5. What actually determines whether CVE-2025-32968 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  6. How do I fix CVE-2025-32968?
    • Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore to 15.10.16 or later
    • Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore to 16.4.6 or later
    • Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore to 16.10.1 or later

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