CVE-2025-66249

CVE-2025-66249 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in org.apache.livy:livy-server (maven), affecting versions >= 0.3.0-incubating, < 0.9.0-incubating. It is fixed in 0.9.0-incubating.

Summary

Apache Livy: Unauthorized directory access

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Apache Livy.

This issue affects Apache Livy: from 0.3.0 before 0.9.0.

The vulnerability can only be exploited with non-default Apache Livy Server settings. If the configuration value "livy.file.local-dir-whitelist" is set to a non-default value, the directory checking can be bypassed.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.9.0, which fixes the issue.

Impact

Input manipulates file paths to reach files outside the intended directory, such as configuration or credential files. Typical impact: unauthorized file read or write outside the intended directory.

CVE-2025-66249 has a CVSS score of 6.3 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, low privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (0.9.0-incubating); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

org.apache.livy:livy-server (>= 0.3.0-incubating, < 0.9.0-incubating)

Security releases

org.apache.livy:livy-server → 0.9.0-incubating (maven)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

See it in your environment

Remediation advice

Upgrade org.apache.livy:livy-server to 0.9.0-incubating or later to resolve this vulnerability.

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2025-66249? CVE-2025-66249 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in org.apache.livy:livy-server (maven), affecting versions >= 0.3.0-incubating, < 0.9.0-incubating. It is fixed in 0.9.0-incubating. Input manipulates file paths to reach files outside the intended directory, such as configuration or credential files.
  2. How severe is CVE-2025-66249? CVE-2025-66249 has a CVSS score of 6.3 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of org.apache.livy:livy-server are affected by CVE-2025-66249? org.apache.livy:livy-server (maven) versions >= 0.3.0-incubating, < 0.9.0-incubating is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2025-66249? Yes. CVE-2025-66249 is fixed in 0.9.0-incubating. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2025-66249 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2025-66249 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2025-66249 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2025-66249? Upgrade org.apache.livy:livy-server to 0.9.0-incubating or later.

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