Not available
High
tinacms

CVE-2025-68278

CVE-2025-68278 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in tinacms (npm), affecting versions < 3.1.1. It is fixed in 3.1.1, 2.0.4, 2.0.3.

Key facts
CVSS score
Not available
High
Attack vector
Not available
Issuing authority
GitHub Advisory Database
Affected package
tinacms
Fixed in
3.1.1, 2.0.4, 2.0.3
Disclosed
2025

Summary

Summary npx create-tina-app@latest Start the tinacms server, e.g., with npm run dev Observe the console of the server printing the password file, showing that attackers can execute arbitrary commands. Impact RCE: attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server hosting tinacms. Feasibility Potential attack scenarios can be executed like this: Companies often have technical writers as contractors. These contractors produce md files, which they send over email or upload in a shared cloud folder. Developers download these files and upload them in tinacms's content folder. While this example might appear speculative or contrived, a general observation is that developers would be very surprised to find out that processing untrusted markdown files via tinacms = server-side code execution = complete machine take over. That is, tinacms users might not expect markdown files to contain anything else than data and gray-matter violates that assumption.

Impact

What is code injection?

Untrusted input is evaluated as executable code within the application's runtime environment. Typical impact: arbitrary code execution within the application's privilege context.

Affected versions

npm

  • tinacms (< 3.1.1)
  • @tinacms/cli (< 2.0.4)
  • @tinacms/graphql (< 2.0.3)

Security releases

  • tinacms → 3.1.1 (npm)
  • @tinacms/cli → 2.0.4 (npm)
  • @tinacms/graphql → 2.0.3 (npm)
Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter instead of chasing every advisory.

Kodem's Application Detection and Response identifies whether CVE-2025-68278 is reachable in your applications. Explore runtime application protection for your team.

See if CVE-2025-68278 is reachable in your applications. Get a demo

Remediation advice

Upgrade the following packages to resolve this vulnerability:

  • Upgrade tinacms to 3.1.1 or later
  • Upgrade @tinacms/cli to 2.0.4 or later
  • Upgrade @tinacms/graphql to 2.0.3 or later

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently asked questions about CVE-2025-68278

What is CVE-2025-68278?

CVE-2025-68278 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in tinacms (npm), affecting versions < 3.1.1. It is fixed in 3.1.1, 2.0.4, 2.0.3. Untrusted input is evaluated as executable code within the application's runtime environment.

Which packages are affected by CVE-2025-68278?
  • tinacms (npm) (versions < 3.1.1)
  • @tinacms/cli (npm) (versions < 2.0.4)
  • @tinacms/graphql (npm) (versions < 2.0.3)
Is there a fix for CVE-2025-68278?

Yes. CVE-2025-68278 is fixed in 3.1.1, 2.0.4, 2.0.3. Upgrade to this version or later.

Is CVE-2025-68278 exploitable, and should I be worried?

Whether CVE-2025-68278 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo

What actually determines whether CVE-2025-68278 is exploitable, and how bad it is?

Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.

How do I fix CVE-2025-68278?
  • Upgrade tinacms to 3.1.1 or later
  • Upgrade @tinacms/cli to 2.0.4 or later
  • Upgrade @tinacms/graphql to 2.0.3 or later

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