CVE-2026-26280

CVE-2026-26280 is a high-severity OS command injection vulnerability in systeminformation (npm), affecting versions < 5.30.8. It is fixed in 5.30.8.

Summary

A command injection vulnerability in the wifiNetworks() function allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands via an unsanitized network interface parameter in the retry code path.

Details

In lib/wifi.js, the wifiNetworks() function sanitizes the iface parameter on the initial call (line 437). However, when the initial scan returns empty results, a setTimeout retry (lines 440-441) calls getWifiNetworkListIw(iface) with the original unsanitized iface value, which is passed directly to execSync('iwlist ${iface} scan').

PoC

  1. Install [email protected]
  2. Call si.wifiNetworks('eth0; id')
  3. The first call sanitizes input, but if results are empty, the retry executes: iwlist eth0; id scan

Impact

Remote Code Execution (RCE). Any application passing user-controlled input to si.wifiNetworks() is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the Node.js process.

Untrusted input reaches a shell command, allowing arbitrary commands to run on the host. Typical impact: code execution in the application's environment.

CVE-2026-26280 has a CVSS score of 8.4 (High). The vector is requires local access, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (5.30.8); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

systeminformation (< 5.30.8)

Security releases

systeminformation → 5.30.8 (npm)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

See it in your environment

Remediation advice

Upgrade systeminformation to 5.30.8 or later to resolve this vulnerability.

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-26280? CVE-2026-26280 is a high-severity OS command injection vulnerability in systeminformation (npm), affecting versions < 5.30.8. It is fixed in 5.30.8. Untrusted input reaches a shell command, allowing arbitrary commands to run on the host.
  2. How severe is CVE-2026-26280? CVE-2026-26280 has a CVSS score of 8.4 (High). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of systeminformation are affected by CVE-2026-26280? systeminformation (npm) versions < 5.30.8 is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-26280? Yes. CVE-2026-26280 is fixed in 5.30.8. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2026-26280 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-26280 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-26280 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2026-26280? Upgrade systeminformation to 5.30.8 or later.

Other vulnerabilities in systeminformation

CVE-2026-44724CVE-2026-26318CVE-2025-68154CVE-2024-56334CVE-2023-42810

Stop the waste.
Protect your environment with Kodem.