CVE-2026-32878

CVE-2026-32878 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in parse-server (npm), affecting versions >= 9.0.0, < 9.6.0-alpha.20. It is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.20, 8.6.44.

Summary

Workarounds

None.

Vulnerability Independence

This vulnerability is not caused by or dependent on a vulnerability in a third-party dependency.

The third-party deepcopy library that was replaced in the fix has no known CVE or security advisory regarding this. The library functions as designed. It is not vulnerable.

The vulnerability is in parse-server's own request processing logic. Parse-server's security-critical keyword denylist check runs after the deep copy step in the request pipeline. The deep copy step strips __proto__ properties as a normal part of its cloning behavior, which means the denylist check never sees the prohibited key. This allows an attacker to bypass both the denylist protection and class-level permissions for adding fields, resulting in schema poisoning.

The root cause is parse-server's reliance on a cloning mechanism that alters the shape of the data before the security check can inspect it. This is a logic flaw in parse-server's security pipeline, not a vulnerability in a dependency. Replacing the cloning mechanism was the fix for parse-server's own bug.

Impact

An attacker can bypass the default request keyword denylist protection and the class-level permission for adding fields by sending a crafted request that exploits prototype pollution in the deep copy mechanism. This allows injecting fields into class schemas that have field addition locked down, and can cause permanent schema type conflicts that cannot be resolved even with the master key.

Affected versions

parse-server (>= 9.0.0, < 9.6.0-alpha.20) parse-server (< 8.6.44)

Security releases

parse-server → 9.6.0-alpha.20 (npm) parse-server → 8.6.44 (npm)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

See it in your environment

Remediation advice

The vulnerable third-party deep copy library has been replaced with a built-in deep clone mechanism that handles prototype properties safely, allowing the existing denylist check to correctly detect and reject the prohibited keyword.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-32878? CVE-2026-32878 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in parse-server (npm), affecting versions >= 9.0.0, < 9.6.0-alpha.20. It is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.20, 8.6.44.
  2. Which versions of parse-server are affected by CVE-2026-32878? parse-server (npm) versions >= 9.0.0, < 9.6.0-alpha.20 is affected.
  3. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-32878? Yes. CVE-2026-32878 is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.20, 8.6.44. Upgrade to this version or later.
  4. Is CVE-2026-32878 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-32878 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  5. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-32878 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  6. How do I fix CVE-2026-32878?
    • Upgrade parse-server to 9.6.0-alpha.20 or later
    • Upgrade parse-server to 8.6.44 or later

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