CVE-2026-42208

CVE-2026-42208 is a critical-severity SQL injection vulnerability in litellm (pip), affecting versions >= 1.81.16, < 1.83.7. It is fixed in 1.83.7.

Summary

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, set disable_error_logs: true under general_settings. This removes the path through which unauthenticated input reaches the vulnerable query.

References

Discovery Credit: Tencent YunDing Security Lab

Impact

A database query used during proxy API key checks mixed the caller-supplied key value into the query text instead of passing it as a separate parameter. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted Authorization header to any LLM API route (for example POST /chat/completions) and reach this query through the proxy's error-handling path.

An attacker could read data from the proxy's database and may be able to modify it, leading to unauthorised access to the proxy and the credentials it manages.

Untrusted input alters a database query, allowing the attacker to read or modify data the query was not intended to access. Typical impact: data disclosure or modification.

CVE-2026-42208 has a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (1.83.7); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

litellm (>= 1.81.16, < 1.83.7)

Security releases

litellm → 1.83.7 (pip)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

See it in your environment

Remediation advice

Fixed in 1.83.7. The caller-supplied value is now always passed to the database as a separate parameter. Upgrade to 1.83.7 or later.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-42208? CVE-2026-42208 is a critical-severity SQL injection vulnerability in litellm (pip), affecting versions >= 1.81.16, < 1.83.7. It is fixed in 1.83.7. Untrusted input alters a database query, allowing the attacker to read or modify data the query was not intended to access.
  2. How severe is CVE-2026-42208? CVE-2026-42208 has a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of litellm are affected by CVE-2026-42208? litellm (pip) versions >= 1.81.16, < 1.83.7 is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-42208? Yes. CVE-2026-42208 is fixed in 1.83.7. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2026-42208 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-42208 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-42208 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2026-42208? Upgrade litellm to 1.83.7 or later.

Other vulnerabilities in litellm

CVE-2026-49468CVE-2026-47102CVE-2026-47101CVE-2026-40217CVE-2026-42208

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