CVE-2026-49099

CVE-2026-49099 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce (maven), affecting versions >= 4.0.0, < 4.14.8. It is fixed in 4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0.

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Summary

Apache Camel-Salesforce: Non-Camel-prefixed Exchange header constants bypass the HTTP header filter

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection'), Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Apache Camel Salesforce Component.

The camel-salesforce producer resolves its operation parameters - the SOQL query, the SOSL search, the target SObject name and id, the Apex REST URL and method, and the Apex query parameters - from Exchange message headers, reading the header in preference to the value configured on the endpoint (AbstractSalesforceProcessor.getParameter() reads the header first and uses the endpoint configuration only as a fallback). The control-header constants in SalesforceEndpointConfig (for example SOBJECT_QUERY = sObjectQuery, SOBJECT_SEARCH = sObjectSearch, SOBJECT_NAME = sObjectName, SOBJECT_ID = sObjectId, APEX_URL = apexUrl, APEX_METHOD = apexMethod, and the apexQueryParam. prefix) used plain, non-Camel-prefixed values. Because these names do not start with the Camel / camel prefix, HttpHeaderFilterStrategy - which blocks only the Camel header namespace on the HTTP boundary - let them pass from an inbound HTTP request straight into the Exchange. In a route that bridges an HTTP consumer (for example platform-http) into a salesforce: producer, any HTTP client could therefore set these headers and override what the route intended - supplying its own SOQL query or SOSL search to read data from any SObject the connected Salesforce user can access, overriding the target SObject name and id for CRUD operations, or redirecting an Apex REST call to a different endpoint and HTTP method (including destructive methods) with injected query parameters. All such operations run with the full permissions of the Salesforce connected (integration) user, which is typically broad. No credentials are required from the attacker when the bridging consumer is unauthenticated.
This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.8. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. After upgrading, routes that set Salesforce operation parameters via the raw header names must use the CamelSalesforce* names (for example CamelSalesforceSObjectQuery and CamelSalesforceApexUrl) instead of the old sObject* / apex* values; the endpoint-option spelling is unchanged. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the Salesforce control headers from any untrusted ingress before the salesforce: producer (for example removeHeaders('sObject*') and removeHeaders('apex*') at the start of the route), and set the query, SObject and Apex parameters from a trusted source.

Impact

CVE-2026-49099 has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce (>= 4.0.0, < 4.14.8) org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce (>= 4.15.0, < 4.18.3) org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce (>= 4.19.0, < 4.21.0)

Security releases

org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce → 4.14.8 (maven) org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce → 4.18.3 (maven) org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce → 4.21.0 (maven)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

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Remediation advice

Upgrade the following packages to resolve this vulnerability:

org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce to 4.14.8 or later; org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce to 4.18.3 or later; org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce to 4.21.0 or later

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-49099? CVE-2026-49099 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce (maven), affecting versions >= 4.0.0, < 4.14.8. It is fixed in 4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0.
  2. How severe is CVE-2026-49099? CVE-2026-49099 has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce are affected by CVE-2026-49099? org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce (maven) versions >= 4.0.0, < 4.14.8 is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-49099? Yes. CVE-2026-49099 is fixed in 4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2026-49099 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-49099 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-49099 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2026-49099?
    • Upgrade org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce to 4.14.8 or later
    • Upgrade org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce to 4.18.3 or later
    • Upgrade org.apache.camel:camel-salesforce to 4.21.0 or later

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