CVE-2026-53639

CVE-2026-53639 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in sylius/sylius (composer), affecting versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.18. It is fixed in 2.0.18, 2.1.15, 2.2.6.

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Summary

Sylius: IDOR on Shop Payment Request API endpoints

Full technical description

Workarounds

Until you can upgrade, apply the following workaround. It enforces ownership on the existing endpoints, so that:

  • an authenticated shop user may only access payment requests of their own orders;
  • an anonymous caller may only access payment requests of guest orders (the order's customer has no associated user account);
  • everyone else receives 404 Not Found.

Step 1. Add a query extension that filters the GET operation

Create file src/ApiPlatform/QueryExtension/PaymentRequestOwnershipExtension.php:

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\ApiPlatform\QueryExtension;

use ApiPlatform\Doctrine\Orm\Extension\QueryItemExtensionInterface;
use ApiPlatform\Doctrine\Orm\Util\QueryNameGeneratorInterface;
use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Operation;
use Doctrine\ORM\QueryBuilder;
use Sylius\Bundle\ApiBundle\Context\UserContextInterface;
use Sylius\Bundle\ApiBundle\SectionResolver\ShopApiSection;
use Sylius\Bundle\CoreBundle\SectionResolver\SectionProviderInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\ShopUserInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Payment\Model\PaymentRequestInterface;

final readonly class PaymentRequestOwnershipExtension implements QueryItemExtensionInterface
{
    public function __construct(
        private SectionProviderInterface $sectionProvider,
        private UserContextInterface $userContext,
    ) {
    }

    public function applyToItem(
        QueryBuilder $queryBuilder,
        QueryNameGeneratorInterface $queryNameGenerator,
        string $resourceClass,
        array $identifiers,
        ?Operation $operation = null,
        array $context = [],
    ): void {
        if (!is_a($resourceClass, PaymentRequestInterface::class, true)) {
            return;
        }

        if (!$this->sectionProvider->getSection() instanceof ShopApiSection) {
            return;
        }

        $rootAlias = $queryBuilder->getRootAliases()[0];
        $paymentJoin = $queryNameGenerator->generateJoinAlias('payment');
        $orderJoin = $queryNameGenerator->generateJoinAlias('order');
        $customerJoin = $queryNameGenerator->generateJoinAlias('customer');
        $userJoin = $queryNameGenerator->generateJoinAlias('user');
        $createdByGuestParameterName = $queryNameGenerator->generateParameterName('createdByGuest');

        $queryBuilder
            ->innerJoin(sprintf('%s.payment', $rootAlias), $paymentJoin)
            ->innerJoin(sprintf('%s.order', $paymentJoin), $orderJoin)
            ->leftJoin(sprintf('%s.customer', $orderJoin), $customerJoin)
            ->leftJoin(sprintf('%s.user', $customerJoin), $userJoin)
        ;

        $user = $this->userContext->getUser();

        if ($user instanceof ShopUserInterface) {
            $customerParam = $queryNameGenerator->generateParameterName('customer');

            $queryBuilder
                ->andWhere($queryBuilder->expr()->eq(sprintf('%s.customer', $orderJoin), sprintf(':%s', $customerParam)))
                ->setParameter($customerParam, $user->getCustomer())
            ;

            return;
        }

        $queryBuilder
            ->andWhere(
                $queryBuilder->expr()->orX(
                    $queryBuilder->expr()->isNull($userJoin),
                    $queryBuilder->expr()->isNull(sprintf('%s.customer', $orderJoin)),
                    $queryBuilder->expr()->andX(
                        $queryBuilder->expr()->isNotNull($userJoin),
                        $queryBuilder->expr()->eq(sprintf('%s.createdByGuest', $orderJoin), sprintf(':%s', $createdByGuestParameterName)),
                    ),
                ),
            )
            ->setParameter($createdByGuestParameterName, true)
        ;
    }
}

Step 2. Decorate the PUT state provider

Create file src/ApiPlatform/StateProvider/PaymentRequestOwnershipProvider.php:

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\ApiPlatform\StateProvider;

use ApiPlatform\Metadata\Operation;
use ApiPlatform\State\ProviderInterface;
use Sylius\Bundle\ApiBundle\Context\UserContextInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\CustomerInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\OrderInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\PaymentInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\ShopUserInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Payment\Model\PaymentRequestInterface;

/** @implements ProviderInterface<PaymentRequestInterface> */
final readonly class PaymentRequestOwnershipProvider implements ProviderInterface
{
    /** @param ProviderInterface<PaymentRequestInterface> $inner */
    public function __construct(
        private ProviderInterface $inner,
        private UserContextInterface $userContext,
    ) {
    }

    public function provide(Operation $operation, array $uriVariables = [], array $context = []): array|object|null
    {
        $paymentRequest = $this->inner->provide($operation, $uriVariables, $context);
        if (!$paymentRequest instanceof PaymentRequestInterface) {
            return $paymentRequest;
        }

        if (!$this->isAccessible($paymentRequest)) {
            return null;
        }

        return $paymentRequest;
    }

    private function isAccessible(PaymentRequestInterface $paymentRequest): bool
    {
        $payment = $paymentRequest->getPayment();
        if (!$payment instanceof PaymentInterface) {
            return false;
        }

        $order = $payment->getOrder();
        if (!$order instanceof OrderInterface) {
            return false;
        }

        $user = $this->userContext->getUser();

        if ($user instanceof ShopUserInterface) {
            $customer = $user->getCustomer();

            return $customer instanceof CustomerInterface && $order->getCustomer() === $customer;
        }

        $customer = $order->getCustomer();

        return null === $customer
               || null === $customer->getUser()
               || $order->isCreatedByGuest();
    }
}

Step 3. Guard the POST creation endpoint with a command-bus middleware

The POST /api/v2/shop/orders/{tokenValue}/payment-requests operation is a messenger: input operation: it dispatches a Sylius\Bundle\ApiBundle\Command\Payment\AddPaymentRequest command whose orderTokenValue comes straight from the URL, so no query extension or state provider runs. Add a middleware on the Sylius command bus that loads the order, applies the same ownership rule, and aborts with 404 before the handler runs.

Create file src/Messenger/Middleware/PaymentRequestOwnershipMiddleware.php:

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Messenger\Middleware;

use Sylius\Bundle\ApiBundle\Command\Payment\AddPaymentRequest;
use Sylius\Bundle\ApiBundle\Context\UserContextInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\CustomerInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\OrderInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\ShopUserInterface;
use Sylius\Component\Core\Repository\OrderRepositoryInterface;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\NotFoundHttpException;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Envelope;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\MiddlewareInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Middleware\StackInterface;

final readonly class PaymentRequestOwnershipMiddleware implements MiddlewareInterface
{
    /** @param OrderRepositoryInterface<OrderInterface> $orderRepository */
    public function __construct(
        private OrderRepositoryInterface $orderRepository,
        private UserContextInterface $userContext,
    ) {
    }

    public function handle(Envelope $envelope, StackInterface $stack): Envelope
    {
        $command = $envelope->getMessage();

        if ($command instanceof AddPaymentRequest && !$this->isOrderAccessible($command->orderTokenValue)) {
            throw new NotFoundHttpException('Not Found');
        }

        return $stack->next()->handle($envelope, $stack);
    }

    private function isOrderAccessible(string $orderTokenValue): bool
    {
        /** @var OrderInterface|null $order */
        $order = $this->orderRepository->findOneByTokenValue($orderTokenValue);
        if (null === $order) {
            // Unknown token, let the handler return its own 404 (PaymentNotFoundException).
            return true;
        }

        $user = $this->userContext->getUser();

        if ($user instanceof ShopUserInterface) {
            $customer = $user->getCustomer();

            return $customer instanceof CustomerInterface && $order->getCustomer() === $customer;
        }

        $customer = $order->getCustomer();

        return null === $customer
            || null === $customer->getUser()
            || $order->isCreatedByGuest();
    }
}

Step 4. Wire the services

Append to config/services.yaml:

services:
    App\ApiPlatform\QueryExtension\PaymentRequestOwnershipExtension:
        arguments:
            - '@sylius.section_resolver.uri_based'
            - '@sylius_api.context.user.token_based'
        tags:
            - { name: api_platform.doctrine.orm.query_extension.item }

    App\ApiPlatform\StateProvider\PaymentRequestOwnershipProvider:
        decorates: sylius_api.state_provider.shop.payment.payment_request.item
        arguments:
            $inner: '@.inner'
            $userContext: '@sylius_api.context.user.token_based'

    App\Messenger\Middleware\PaymentRequestOwnershipMiddleware:
        arguments:
            - '@sylius.repository.order'
            - '@sylius_api.context.user.token_based'

With the default Sylius-Standard services.yaml (autowire: true, autoconfigure: true) the two classes are already autoloaded, the block above only adds the tag and the decoration, which cannot be derived from the constructor signatures.

Step 5. Register the middleware on the Sylius command bus

Add to config/packages/messenger.yaml:

framework:
    messenger:
        buses:
            sylius.command_bus:
                middleware:
                    - 'App\Messenger\Middleware\PaymentRequestOwnershipMiddleware'
                    - 'validation'
                    - 'doctrine_transaction'

Step 6. Clear the cache

bin/console cache:clear

Reporters

We would like to extend our gratitude to the following individuals for their detailed reporting and responsible disclosure of this vulnerability:

  • Fase Rais Baradika (@baradika)
  • Anshu Chimala (@achimala)

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Impact

The GET /api/v2/shop/payment-requests/{hash} and PUT /api/v2/shop/payment-requests/{hash} endpoints look up the payment request solely by the hash from the URL. No ownership check is performed against the authenticated customer or the underlying order.

An attacker who obtains a payment request hash can:

  • read the payment request and, through the payment IRI in the response, recover the underlying order's tokenValue (which itself grants access to the full order, items, addresses, customer email, totals);
  • update the payment request payload (e.g. target_path, after_path). These fields are used by the front-end controller to redirect the user after the payment, so an attacker can flip them to an attacker-controlled URL and intercept the buyer.

The hash is a UUID, so it has to be obtained out-of-band (logs, shared links, referrer headers, a co-located client), but once it is known no other credential is required, neither authentication nor knowledge of the order token.

The creation endpoint POST /api/v2/shop/orders/{tokenValue}/payment-requests shares the same flaw: it resolves the target order solely from the tokenValue in the URL without verifying that the caller owns the order.

Affected versions

sylius/sylius (>= 2.0.0, < 2.0.18) sylius/sylius (>= 2.1.0, < 2.1.15) sylius/sylius (>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.6)

Security releases

sylius/sylius → 2.0.18 (composer) sylius/sylius → 2.1.15 (composer) sylius/sylius → 2.2.6 (composer)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

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Remediation advice

The issue is fixed in versions: 2.0.18, 2.1.15, 2.2.6.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-53639? CVE-2026-53639 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in sylius/sylius (composer), affecting versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.18. It is fixed in 2.0.18, 2.1.15, 2.2.6.
  2. Which versions of sylius/sylius are affected by CVE-2026-53639? sylius/sylius (composer) versions >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.18 is affected.
  3. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-53639? Yes. CVE-2026-53639 is fixed in 2.0.18, 2.1.15, 2.2.6. Upgrade to this version or later.
  4. Is CVE-2026-53639 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-53639 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  5. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-53639 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  6. How do I fix CVE-2026-53639?
    • Upgrade sylius/sylius to 2.0.18 or later
    • Upgrade sylius/sylius to 2.1.15 or later
    • Upgrade sylius/sylius to 2.2.6 or later

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