7.5
High
undici

CVE-2026-9675

CVE-2026-9675 is a high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in undici (npm), affecting versions >= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0. It is fixed in 8.5.0.

Key facts
CVSS score
7.5
High
Attack vector
Network
Issuing authority
GitHub Advisory Database
Affected package
undici
Fixed in
8.5.0
Disclosed
2026

Summary

Impact The undici WebSocket client enforces maxPayloadSize per-frame but does not enforce the cumulative size of fragmented uncompressed messages. A malicious WebSocket server can stream many small fragments that each pass per-frame validation but collectively exceed the configured limit, causing unbounded memory growth in the client process. The result is memory exhaustion and a denial of service. Affected applications are those using the undici WebSocket client (new WebSocket(...)) that can be induced to connect to an attacker-controlled or compromised WebSocket endpoint. This is a regression specific to undici 8.1.0. The 6.25.0 line shipped the equivalent cumulative check from the start and is unaffected. The 7.x line never had the maxPayloadSize feature and is also unaffected. Patches Upgrade to undici >= 8.5.0. Workarounds No workaround is available. The fix must be applied through an upgrade.

Impact

What is uncontrolled resource consumption?

Crafted input forces the application to consume excessive CPU, memory, or other resources, degrading or denying service. Typical impact: denial of service.

Severity and exposure

CVE-2026-9675 has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment.

A fixed version is available (8.5.0). Upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

npm

  • undici (>= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0)

Security releases

  • undici → 8.5.0 (npm)
Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter instead of chasing every advisory.

Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether CVE-2026-9675 is reachable in your applications. Explore open-source security for your team.

See if CVE-2026-9675 is reachable in your applications. Get a demo

Remediation advice

Upgrade undici to 8.5.0 or later to resolve this vulnerability.

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently asked questions about CVE-2026-9675

What is CVE-2026-9675?

CVE-2026-9675 is a high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in undici (npm), affecting versions >= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0. It is fixed in 8.5.0. Crafted input forces the application to consume excessive CPU, memory, or other resources, degrading or denying service.

How severe is CVE-2026-9675?

CVE-2026-9675 has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.

Which versions of undici are affected by CVE-2026-9675?

undici (npm) versions >= 8.0.0, < 8.5.0 is affected.

Is there a fix for CVE-2026-9675?

Yes. CVE-2026-9675 is fixed in 8.5.0. Upgrade to this version or later.

Is CVE-2026-9675 exploitable, and should I be worried?

Whether CVE-2026-9675 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo

What actually determines whether CVE-2026-9675 is exploitable, and how bad it is?

Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.

How do I fix CVE-2026-9675?

Upgrade undici to 8.5.0 or later.

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