GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:

• Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only.
• Disable the Form node by adding n8n-nodes-base.form to the NODES_EXCLUDE environment variable.
• Disable the Form Trigger node by adding n8n-nodes-base.formTrigger to the NODES_EXCLUDE environment variable.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could configure a Form Node with an unsanitized HTML description field or exploit an overly permissive iframe sandbox policy to perform stored cross-site scripting or redirect end users visiting the form to an arbitrary external URL. The vulnerability could be used to facilitate phishing attacks.

Untrusted input is rendered as active markup in a victim's browser, which can run script in their session. Typical impact: session or credential theft, and actions taken as the user.

GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C has a CVSS score of 4.1 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, low privileges required, and user interaction required. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (2.12.0, 2.10.4, 1.123.24); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Kodem intelligence

The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 1.123.24, 2.10.4 and 2.12.0. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.

1. What is GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C? GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in n8n (npm), affecting versions >= 2.11.0, < 2.12.0. It is fixed in 2.12.0, 2.10.4, 1.123.24. Untrusted input is rendered as active markup in a victim's browser, which can run script in their session.
2. How severe is GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C? GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C has a CVSS score of 4.1 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
3. Which versions of n8n are affected by GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C? n8n (npm) versions >= 2.11.0, < 2.12.0 is affected.
4. Is there a fix for GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C? Yes. GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C is fixed in 2.12.0, 2.10.4, 1.123.24. Upgrade to this version or later.
5. Is GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
6. What actually determines whether GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
7. How do I fix GHSA-W673-8FJW-457C?
   • Upgrade n8n to 2.12.0 or later
   • Upgrade n8n to 2.10.4 or later
   • Upgrade n8n to 1.123.24 or later