5.4
Medium
katello

CVE-2018-16887

CVE-2018-16887 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in katello (rubygems), affecting versions < 3.9.0. It is fixed in 3.9.0.

Key facts
CVSS score
5.4
Medium
Attack vector
Network
Issuing authority
GitHub Advisory Database
Affected package
katello
Fixed in
3.9.0
Disclosed
2018

Summary

A cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw was found in the katello component of Satellite. An attacker with privilege to create/edit organizations and locations is able to execute a XSS attacks against other users through the Subscriptions or the Red Hat Repositories wizards. This can possibly lead to malicious code execution and extraction of the anti-CSRF token of higher privileged users. Versions before 3.9.0 are vulnerable.

Impact

What is cross-site scripting (XSS)?

Untrusted input is rendered as active markup in a victim's browser, which can run script in their session. Typical impact: session or credential theft, and actions taken as the user.

Severity and exposure

CVE-2018-16887 has a CVSS score of 5.4 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, low privileges required, and user interaction required. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment.

A fixed version is available (3.9.0). Upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

rubygems

  • katello (< 3.9.0)

Security releases

  • katello → 3.9.0 (rubygems)
Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter instead of chasing every advisory.

Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether CVE-2018-16887 is reachable in your applications. Explore open-source security for your team.

See if CVE-2018-16887 is reachable in your applications. Get a demo

Remediation advice

Upgrade katello to 3.9.0 or later to resolve this vulnerability.

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently asked questions about CVE-2018-16887

What is CVE-2018-16887?

CVE-2018-16887 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in katello (rubygems), affecting versions < 3.9.0. It is fixed in 3.9.0. Untrusted input is rendered as active markup in a victim's browser, which can run script in their session.

How severe is CVE-2018-16887?

CVE-2018-16887 has a CVSS score of 5.4 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.

Which versions of katello are affected by CVE-2018-16887?

katello (rubygems) versions < 3.9.0 is affected.

Is there a fix for CVE-2018-16887?

Yes. CVE-2018-16887 is fixed in 3.9.0. Upgrade to this version or later.

Is CVE-2018-16887 exploitable, and should I be worried?

Whether CVE-2018-16887 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo

What actually determines whether CVE-2018-16887 is exploitable, and how bad it is?

Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.

How do I fix CVE-2018-16887?

Upgrade katello to 3.9.0 or later.

Stop the waste.
Protect your environment with Kodem.