4.3
Medium
katello

CVE-2026-12515

CVE-2026-12515 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in katello (rubygems), affecting versions < 4.21.0.rc1. It is fixed in 4.21.0.rc1.

Key facts
CVSS score
4.3
Medium
Attack vector
Network
Issuing authority
GitHub Advisory Database
Affected package
katello
Fixed in
4.21.0.rc1
Disclosed
2026

Summary

A flaw was found in Katello's of Red Hat Satellite. A content upload functionality where insufficient authorization checks in the ContentUploadsController allowed users with the edit_products permission to query content information for repositories outside the products they were authorized to manage. An authenticated attacker could exploit this issue to determine whether specific content exists within repositories that should otherwise be inaccessible. This issue does not allow unauthorized modification, import, or publication of content.

Impact

What is missing authorization?

The application does not perform an authorization check before performing a sensitive operation. Typical impact: unauthorized access to restricted functionality or data.

Severity and exposure

CVE-2026-12515 has a CVSS score of 4.3 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, low privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment.

A fixed version is available (4.21.0.rc1). Upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

rubygems

  • katello (< 4.21.0.rc1)

Security releases

  • katello → 4.21.0.rc1 (rubygems)
Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter instead of chasing every advisory.

Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether CVE-2026-12515 is reachable in your applications. Explore open-source security for your team.

See if CVE-2026-12515 is reachable in your applications. Get a demo

Remediation advice

Upgrade katello to 4.21.0.rc1 or later to resolve this vulnerability.

Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.

Frequently asked questions about CVE-2026-12515

What is CVE-2026-12515?

CVE-2026-12515 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in katello (rubygems), affecting versions < 4.21.0.rc1. It is fixed in 4.21.0.rc1. The application does not perform an authorization check before performing a sensitive operation.

How severe is CVE-2026-12515?

CVE-2026-12515 has a CVSS score of 4.3 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.

Which versions of katello are affected by CVE-2026-12515?

katello (rubygems) versions < 4.21.0.rc1 is affected.

Is there a fix for CVE-2026-12515?

Yes. CVE-2026-12515 is fixed in 4.21.0.rc1. Upgrade to this version or later.

Is CVE-2026-12515 exploitable, and should I be worried?

Whether CVE-2026-12515 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo

What actually determines whether CVE-2026-12515 is exploitable, and how bad it is?

Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.

How do I fix CVE-2026-12515?

Upgrade katello to 4.21.0.rc1 or later.

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