Summary
Unauthenticated remote shutdown in nltk.app.wordnet_app
Impact
This is an unauthenticated denial-of-service issue in the NLTK WordNet Browser HTTP server.
Any reachable client can terminate the service remotely when the application is started in its default mode. The impact is limited to service availability, but it is still security-relevant because:
- the route is accessible over HTTP
- no authentication or CSRF-style confirmation is required
- the server listens on all interfaces by default
- the process exits immediately instead of performing a controlled shutdown
This primarily affects users who run nltk.app.wordnet_app and expose or otherwise allow access to its listening port.
A critical operation is accessible without requiring any authentication. Typical impact: any user can invoke the privileged function.
CVE-2026-33231 has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (3.9.4); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.
Affected versions
Security releases
Kodem intelligence
Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.
Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.
Remediation advice
Kodem Kai can prioritize this vulnerability in your dependency tree and generate a fix recommendation.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is CVE-2026-33231? CVE-2026-33231 is a high-severity missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in nltk (pip), affecting versions <= 3.9.3. It is fixed in 3.9.4. A critical operation is accessible without requiring any authentication.
- How severe is CVE-2026-33231? CVE-2026-33231 has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
- Which versions of nltk are affected by CVE-2026-33231? nltk (pip) versions <= 3.9.3 is affected.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-33231? Yes. CVE-2026-33231 is fixed in 3.9.4. Upgrade to this version or later.
- Is CVE-2026-33231 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-33231 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
- What actually determines whether CVE-2026-33231 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
- How do I fix CVE-2026-33231? Upgrade
nltkto 3.9.4 or later.