CVE-2026-68586

CVE-2026-68586 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel (go), affecting versions < 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e. It is fixed in 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e.

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Summary

SiYuan: Cross-boundary content disclosure via getBacklinkDoc/getBackmentionDoc (publish mode): reader-reachable rendered DOM of publish-forbidden docs; sibling list endpoints are filtered

CVE: This vulnerability corresponds to CVE-2026-68586.

The backlink API splits into list endpoints (which documents reference a block) and content endpoints (the rendered text of those referencing blocks). The list endpoints apply a publish-access filter, the content endpoints do not. As a result, /api/ref/getBacklinkDoc and /api/ref/getBackmentionDoc return the rendered DOM of blocks belonging to a publish-forbidden document to an anonymous reader, with no access check.

Both content endpoints are gated by CheckAuth only, reachable by the publish RoleReader token and by the anonymous account when Publish.Auth.Enable is false.

Details

The asymmetry between the list and content sides is the tell that this is an oversight, not intended behavior:

Endpoint Returns Publish-access filter Route
getBacklink list (*Path) FilterPathsByPublishAccess - present CheckAuth
getBacklink2 list (*Path) FilterPathsByPublishAccess - present CheckAuth
getBacklinkDoc rendered DOM none CheckAuth
getBackmentionDoc rendered DOM none CheckAuth

model/backlink.go contains no publish-access reference anywhere, and Backlink.DOM is the rendered HTML of the referencing blocks. getBacklinkDoc(defID, refTreeID) returns the rendered content of blocks in refTreeID - including a publish-forbidden, publish-disabled, or password-protected document with no access check. The filtered list siblings (getBacklink/getBacklink2) demonstrate that the publish boundary is meant to apply to this data; the content endpoints simply omit it.

A reader is not limited to the filtered backlink list, they call getBacklinkDoc directly with any refTreeID. This also yields a reference-existence oracle: the response reveals whether the forbidden document refTreeID references the block defID.

Proof of Concept

Reproduced on a local instance (SiYuan running locally, publish mode enabled on port 6808, publish Basic Auth disabled). Setup: a publish-forbidden document D (REFTREEID) whose body contains the unique marker SECRET_MARKER_77 and which references a block DEFID in a separate known document.

1. Mark the target document publish-forbidden (admin action, the boundary that should block reads):

POST http://127.0.0.1:6806/api/filetree/setPublishAccess
Authorization: Token <admin-token>
{"id":"REFTREEID","visible":false,"password":"","disable":true}

2. Baseline: the list endpoint correctly hides the forbidden doc from the reader (anonymous, port 6808):

POST http://127.0.0.1:6808/api/ref/getBacklink2
{"id":"DEFID","k":"","mk":""}

The returned backlinks do not include the forbidden document D, the list side is filtered.

3. Disclosure: the content endpoint returns the forbidden doc's blocks anyway (anonymous, port 6808):

POST http://127.0.0.1:6808/api/ref/getBacklinkDoc
{"defID":"DEFID","refTreeID":"REFTREEID","keyword":""}

Returns HTTP 200; data.backlinks[].dom contains SECRET_MARKER_77, the rendered content of the publish-forbidden document, returned to an anonymous reader. getBackmentionDoc behaves identically for mention-type references.

Impact

An anonymous reader (publish mode with auth disabled) or any publish RoleReader, can read the rendered content of a publish-forbidden document's referencing blocks, defeating a boundary the administrator explicitly configured, and can determine whether a forbidden document references a given block (a reference-existence oracle).

Precondition (stated honestly): the request requires refTreeID (the forbidden document's ID) and defID (a block it references). defID may be any published/known block, so if the forbidden document references any public content, defID is known and only refTreeID need be supplied. Block/document IDs for forbidden documents are also obtainable from other CheckAuth-only endpoints that lack the publish-access filter (reported separately). This endpoint alone does not enumerate arbitrary documents; it discloses content once an ID is known.

Impact is confidentiality-only: content disclosure plus a reference-existence oracle, no modification. No admin role, CSRF token, or write permission is required. Encrypted notebooks are out of scope.

The application does not perform an authorization check before performing a sensitive operation. Typical impact: unauthorized access to restricted functionality or data.

CVE-2026-68586 has a CVSS score of 8.6 (High). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel (< 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e)

Security releases

github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel → 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e (go)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

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Remediation advice

Apply the same publish-access check the list siblings use. In getBacklinkDoc/getBackmentionDoc, filter each Backlink by its source document's box/path via CheckPathAccessableByPublishIgnore plus the publish-password cookie check consistent with FilterPathsByPublishAccess in getBacklink/getBacklink2. Any endpoint returning rendered block DOM should enforce the same publish boundary as the corresponding list endpoint.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-68586? CVE-2026-68586 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel (go), affecting versions < 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e. It is fixed in 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e. The application does not perform an authorization check before performing a sensitive operation.
  2. How severe is CVE-2026-68586? CVE-2026-68586 has a CVSS score of 8.6 (High). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel are affected by CVE-2026-68586? github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel (go) versions < 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-68586? Yes. CVE-2026-68586 is fixed in 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2026-68586 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-68586 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-68586 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2026-68586? Upgrade github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel to 0.0.0-20260721014413-f45749a7ef6e or later.

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