CVE-2026-7120

CVE-2026-7120 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in @fastify/static (npm), affecting versions <= 10.1.1. It is fixed in 10.1.2.

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Summary

@fastify/static vulnerable to Authorization Bypass via Non-Canonical URL Paths

Workarounds

None. Upgrade to the patched version.

Impact

@fastify/static evaluates the allowedPath callback before normalizing dot segments and duplicate slashes in the pathname used for file resolution. Non-canonical pathnames such as //file, /./file, or /public/../private/file bypass allowedPath filtering while resolving to the intended file on disk.

Applications that use allowedPath as a security boundary to restrict access to specific static files or path subtrees may unintentionally expose files that were intended to be denied.

CVE-2026-7120 has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium). The vector is network-reachable, no privileges required, and no user interaction. A CVSS score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether this affects your application depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable in your environment. A fixed version is available (10.1.2); upgrading removes the vulnerable code path.

Affected versions

@fastify/static (<= 10.1.1)

Security releases

@fastify/static → 10.1.2 (npm)

Kodem intelligence

Severity tells you how bad this could be in the worst case. It does not tell you whether you are exposed. Exploitability and impact are functions of runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A vulnerable package can sit in your dependency tree and never run.

Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter. Kodem's runtime-powered SCA identifies whether this CVE is reachable in your applications.

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Remediation advice

Upgrade to @fastify/static >= 10.1.2.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is CVE-2026-7120? CVE-2026-7120 is a medium-severity security vulnerability in @fastify/static (npm), affecting versions <= 10.1.1. It is fixed in 10.1.2.
  2. How severe is CVE-2026-7120? CVE-2026-7120 has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium). This score reflects the worst-case severity of the vulnerability, not your specific exposure. Whether it represents real risk in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable.
  3. Which versions of @fastify/static are affected by CVE-2026-7120? @fastify/static (npm) versions <= 10.1.1 is affected.
  4. Is there a fix for CVE-2026-7120? Yes. CVE-2026-7120 is fixed in 10.1.2. Upgrade to this version or later.
  5. Is CVE-2026-7120 exploitable, and should I be worried? Whether CVE-2026-7120 is exploitable in your environment depends on whether the vulnerable code is present and reachable. A CVSS score is a worst-case rating; it does not account for your specific deployment, configuration, or usage patterns. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to show which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so you can focus on the ones that represent real risk. Get a demo
  6. What actually determines whether CVE-2026-7120 is exploitable, and how bad it is? Exploitability and impact are not fixed properties of a CVE. They depend on runtime truth: whether the vulnerable code is present, reachable, and actually executes in your application. A high CVSS score on a dependency that never runs is not the same as real risk. Kodem, an Intelligent Application Security platform, uses runtime intelligence to reveal which vulnerabilities actually execute in production, so teams prioritize the ones that genuinely matter.
  7. How do I fix CVE-2026-7120? Upgrade @fastify/static to 10.1.2 or later.

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